Examination for Professional Practice of Psychology (EPPP) Practice Test

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What is the final phase identified in the process of integrating a diagnosis of HIV/AIDS into one's identity, according to Lisa Baumgartner's research?

  1. Post-immersion turning point

  2. Stabilization

  3. Immersion

  4. Integration

The correct answer is: Integration

The final phase identified in the process of integrating a diagnosis of HIV/AIDS into one's identity, according to Lisa Baumgartner's research, is indeed integration. This phase represents a crucial point at which individuals have moved beyond merely acknowledging their diagnosis and have embraced it as a part of their identity. In this phase, there is typically a sense of acceptance and a shift in self-perception, allowing individuals to live more fully and authentically, despite their diagnosis. Integration entails not just coping with the diagnosis but also finding ways to incorporate it into their life narrative in a way that fosters resilience, personal growth, and even empowerment. As individuals reach this stage, they may also engage in advocacy or support for others with similar experiences, further reinforcing their identity as a person living with HIV/AIDS in a positive light. The other phases, while significant in the process, are earlier steps that involve various degrees of struggle and adjustment. These earlier phases focus more on the initial responses to the diagnosis and the transitional experiences, rather than this final stage of acceptance and personal integration.