Examination for Professional Practice of Psychology (EPPP) Practice Test

Why does Irvin Yalom recommend against a client undergoing both individual and group therapy?

1. It may lead to premature termination of group therapy

2. The client may focus too much on individual concerns during group time

3. Individual therapy could hinder group participation

4. The arrangement may increase client anxiety

The correct answer is: Individual therapy could hinder group participation

Irvin Yalom's recommendation against a client undergoing both individual and group therapy revolves primarily around the idea that individual therapy could interfere with the dynamics and effectiveness of group participation. When a client engages in individual therapy alongside group therapy, the focus may shift too heavily toward personal issues explored in individual sessions. This shift can detract from the group’s shared experience, where issues are typically addressed in a more collective context. The group setting is designed to foster interpersonal connections, feedback, and support among members; however, if a client is preoccupied with individual therapy discussions or insights, it can disrupt their ability to engage fully with the group. This interference can inhibit the client’s openness to group members' perspectives, reducing the therapeutic benefits that are inherent in group therapy settings. Overall, the recommendation underscores the importance of maintaining a clear focus on the group process, allowing members to support each other and address communal themes rather than veering into personal issues that might overwhelm the group dynamic.